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Convergence: 1960-2008

Greece China and the middle income trap Greece > China | The Economist 1

There are four key facts you must know about the economic history of post-WWII world:

  1. The world as a whole is much richer than it was two generations ago: since 1950, average worldwide growth of 2%/year in GDP per capita adds up--say 3.5 times as rich as it used to be.

  2. Looking across nations, the world is a more unequal place than it was two generations ago: your typical gap between one nation's standard of living and another's is larger.

  3. The average gap between a random nation's standard of living and the U.S. standard of living is the same as it was two generations ago.

  4. The average gap between a random person's standard of living and the U.S. standard of living is the same as it was two generations ago--for two of the countries that have done well over the past generation are China and India, which together are 40% of humanity.

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